She wore vibrant and clashing colors.
She spoke her mind, even though it got her into trouble. She adored chocolate and strawberry icing.
Michelle Jolene Lakey — “funny and goofy and silly” — had no desire to look or be like anyone else, her sister, Justina Forsythe, said.
Jolene has been missing for more than 33 years.
She remains an 11-year-old girl who does not age, smiling in posters and billboards that implore the public to help solve a mystery. What happened to her? Where is she?
“I would like other people to know that when someone goes missing and they’re not found, or it takes longer to locate them, families are emotionally flayed — raw and hurting — angry, but that is just the beginning,” Forsythe said.
About 600,000 people go missing in the United States every year, according to The National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NamUs). An estimated 4,400 unidentified bodies are recovered each year.
NamUs calls it “the nation’s silent disaster.”
If a tornado touches down in Tennessee, people from Texas try and provide comfort, said Todd J. Matthews, director of communications and outreach for NamUs.
When someone disappears, the world spins on.
“If my wife were to go missing, my mail still gets delivered,” Matthews said. “I’m still here in silence.”
Hundreds of people go missing in Northeast Pennsylvania every year.
In Scranton, there were 908 missing person reports in 2017, 720 in 2018, and 531 this year through Nov. 14, Police Chief Carl Graziano said.
Most are juveniles who frequently run away, not coming home at night or from school. Many are found fairly fast.
Others disappear for years or decades.
Matthews drew a comparison to the raw panic parents feel if they lose sight of a small child in a public place, like a grocery store.
“Imagine that type of panic staying there and not going away,” he said.
In Lackawanna and Luzerne counties, there are 29 missing persons cases which have been open for at least a year, what many agencies consider “cold cases,” according to NamUs data.
In Lackawanna, for every 100,000 people, there are 6.16 open missing persons cases that are a year or more old — the ninth-highest per capita rate in the state and just a few decimal points shy of Philadelphia. Luzerne had the 15th-highest rate.
“It’s frustrating,” Graziano said. “If nothing else, you want to bring them closure.”
The cases become more difficult to solve as more time elapses. The first 48 hours of the investigation are a crucial window, Graziano said.
Today, there are more tools at a detective’s disposal. Tracking credit card purchases, cellphone records and payments made through government assistance are helpful to track down people.
Any police contact, like a traffic stop, can close out a case because a missing person’s information is entered into the National Crime Information Center.
“It’s a little bit easier today because of electronic communication and social media,” Graziano said. “When you’re talking about the 70s, that didn’t exist.”
Much of what NamUs does is geared for law enforcement, Matthews said. As a central repository of information about missing persons, they offer free forensic teeth and fingerprint examinations, along with DNA analysis through the University of North Texas Center for Human Identification laboratories. It also helps investigators compare case information to match missing persons with unidentified bodies. The National Institute of Justice funds NamUs, which also offers information and support to the families of those missing.
“You can’t put together a puzzle with one piece,” Matthews said. “Nobody knows what you’re going through, the impact of that person being gone out of your life. It’s just not natural for somebody to disappear. ... You don’t know if that person is alive or dead and you want to help them.”
Jolene’s disappearance — among the most well-known mysteries in the region — happened Aug. 26, 1986, as she left Mercy Hospital to walk to a friend’s house not far from her home.
Detectives worked leads. Tips trickled in and investigators developed suspects, but no one was ever charged.
The case went cold.
Time marched on.
Forsythe said there is often an “unbelievable apathy” surrounding missing persons. They are seen as the runaways. The throwaways. It could not be further from the truth.
Jolene’s family moved because others harassed them over the disappearance. They still return in the summers to remember her.
Forsythe walks the path her sister took that day. She walks to her home. It is a grueling experience, but taking out her pain on that walk helps her. So does choosing love.
“Love is like a starter flame,” Forsythe said. “You have it, you give it, but it does not diminish. It’s ever-present. People are frequently wrong about strength...It’s like the oxygen in your lungs. It is amazing what you can do when you literally have no choice.”
Contact the writer: jkohut@timesshamrock.com, 570-348-9144; @jkohutTT on Twitter
Lackawanna County’s missing persons
Valentin Alvarez-Marinez
Last seen: Nov. 1, 2001, in Carbondale.
Age at disappearance: 31.
Description: Hispanic man, brown eyes, black hair, between 5 feet 8 inches and 5 feet 10 inches and 220 to 225 pounds. Wore blue T-shirt, white socks and black Nike sneakers.
Circumstances: Little information is available about him. No photo is available.
Robert Baron
Last seen: Jan. 25, 2017, in Old Forge.
Age at disappearance: 58.
Description: White man, hazel eyes, gray/partially gray hair, 5 feet 8 inches, 185 pounds. Wore black sweatpants, gray hooded sweatshirt and black sneakers.
Circumstances: Baron vanished at Ghigiarelli’s, his restaurant at 511 S. Main St. His disappearance is considered questionable and authorities suspect foul play.
“The investigation is open and ongoing,” Lackawanna County District Attorney Mark Powell said recently. “Advances in (DNA testing) technology have been helpful and we are continuing to follow every lead.”
Baron’s son, Bobby Baron, reported his father missing because he did not respond to text messages and was not found at the restaurant or an upstairs apartment.
Investigators discovered clear signs of a struggle at Ghigiarelli’s — blood, a tooth and signs of an attempt to clean up the crime with household cleaners. Authorities strongly maintain the case is far from cold but have given few hints as to what they believe happened. No suspects have ever been publicly named.
Ghigiarelli’s never reopened. A sign on the side of the building offers a reward and admonition: “Someone here knows where he is!!”
Eugene Bartlebaugh
Last seen: June 9, 1976, in Scranton.
Age at disappearance: 22.
Description: White man, blue eyes, blond/strawberry hair, between 5 feet 7 inches and 5 feet 9 inches and 150 to 155 pounds. Wore a shirt and jeans.
Circumstances: Police had no information about him. No photo is available.
A Scranton Times article published shortly after his disappearance said his wife reported him missing after he entered a car with a man to whom she said he owed $300.
She was with her husband at his job, an auto repair shop on South Sixth Street, when the man, who had a pistol in the waistband of his trousers, approached Bartlebaugh and asked if he could briefly speak with him, according to the article. The two got into a car and Bartlebaugh disappeared.
In a police interview, the man said he had not seen Bartlebaugh “for a couple of weeks.”
As authorities investigated further, they received a conflicting report that Bartlebaugh was picked up the day of his disappearance around Green Ridge Street and North Main Avenue after having car trouble.
It is possible that he surfaced later. A funeral notice published in 1995 for his mother lists him as a pallbearer. However, he remains listed as missing.
Rashan A. Francis
Last seen: Nov. 6, 2018, in Scranton.
Age at disappearance: 42.
Description: Black man, brown eyes, black hair, 5 feet 8 inches, 150 pounds. Shaved his head and may have had a beard. Wore a black backpack, red tennis shoes, blue jeans or a dark pants and a red, white and blue jacket.
Circumstances: Never returned home. Cellphone records and an interview suggest he was last seen at a McDonald’s in Archbald, Scranton Police Chief Carl Graziano said. His cellphone died and police could no longer track it.
Before he went missing, Francis made comments to others that suggested he “was not of sound mind,” including that people were after him and following him, Graziano said.
Scranton police are still investigating. Anyone with information should contact the Scranton Police Criminal Investigations Division at 570-348-4134 or your local police department.
Clinton J. Holder
Last seen: Aug. 25, 1993, in Scranton.
Age at disappearance: 18.
Description: Black man, brown eyes, black hair, between 5 feet 3 inches and 5 feet 5 inches and 120 to 125 pounds. Circumstances: Left his apartment to bike to a job interview in Green Ridge and was not heard from since. Little information is available about him. No photo is available.
The investigation was reassigned as a cold case in 2003, Scranton Police Chief Carl Graziano said.
Sandra Hopler
Last seen: Sept. 29, 1973, in Scranton
Age at disappearance: 18.
Description: White woman, hazel eyes, light brown hair, 5 feet 4 inches and 125 pounds. Wore a burgundy blazer, a dark blouse, tan shoulder purse and new Seiko gold face watch.
Circumstances: A student at Keystone Junior College in La Plume Twp. The last place anyone saw Hopler was at the Martz Trailway bus station.
Michelle Jolene Lakey
Last seen: Aug. 26, 1986, in Scranton.
Age at disappearance: 11.
Description: White girl, brown eyes, brown hair, 4 feet 9 inches and 80 pounds. Wore dark blue sweatpants, a white shirt with purple trim and brown sandals.
Circumstances: Left Mercy Hospital after visiting her mother with plans to sleep over a friend’s house a block and a half away. She never made it. She may have entered a light yellow car about one block from her home.
Though suspects emerged, police never gathered enough evidence to file charges.
Jolene knew Frank Osellanie, a former Scranton auto mechanic who was convicted in 1990 of raping and murdering 9-year-old Renee Waddle, and visited his Walnut Street garage to play with his German Shepherd.
They searched Osellanie’s garages at Walnut Street and Kessler Court using special radar to look for voids under the concrete, but never found Jolene. Police also investigated a Brooklyn, New York man who was accused of raping a 14-year-old Scranton girl who had ties to Jolene not long before she went missing.
Jerry Mansek
Last seen: April 13, 1992, in Scranton.
Age at disappearance: 41.
Description: White man, blue eyes, brown hair, between 5 feet 11 inches and 6 feet 2 inches tall and 175 to 180 pounds. Circumstances: He was last seen at Summit Pointe.
There was no additional information available. No photo is available.
James R. McLaughlin
Last seen: Feb. 8, 1980, in Carbondale Twp.
Age at disappearance: 37.
Description: White man, brown eyes, brown hair, between 5 feet 6 inches and 6 feet 5 inches and 130 to 180 pounds. Wore tinted glasses, blue jeans, blue shirt and red checked coat with blue trim and new brown work boots. Went by the nickname “Mugger.”
Circumstances: Disappeared from his trailer on Rushbrook Road while his girlfriend went for a walk. When she came back, he was nowhere to be found.
Sister Angela Miller, I.H.M.
Last seen: April 27, 2018, in Scranton.
Age at disappearance: 76.
Description: White woman, hazel eyes, gray hair, between 5 feet 5 inches and 5 feet 7 inches and 140 to 145 pounds.
Circumstances: Went missing during the grisly chaos of a West Scranton fire. Police believe Miller’s nephew, Alan Smith, 49, killed his mother, Rosemary Smith, and set fire to their Washburn Street home.
Rosemary Smith and Miller sought an emergency protection from abuse order against Alan Smith. When officers tried to serve the PFA, he opened fire. The Washburn Street home burned; Alan and Rosemary Smith perished inside. Miller’s body was never found. One of the best leads — blood found in the trunk of Rosemary Smith’s vehicle — led police to think Miller’s remains were moved before officers arrived to serve the PFA. That turned out to be inconclusive, Scranton Police Chief Carl Graziano said.
Edward Sekelsky
Last seen: Feb. 1, 1998, in Taylor.
Age at disappearance: 48.
Description: White man, hazel eyes, sandy hair, between 5 feet 8 inches and 5 feet 10 inches and 170 to 175 pounds. Has burn marks on both arms.
Circumstances: More than 21 years after his disappearance from the Maple Manor Trailer Park, Taylor police have not closed the case on this Vietnam War veteran.
About a month ago, state police said they found a body matching some of Sekelsky’s characteristics, said Taylor Police Chief Stephen Derenick. It may be a long time before anything is known for certain.
NamUs reported that he was distraught over family problems and work.
“You just wait to hear,” said Derenick, who was the investigating officer in the late 90s. “Will he ever be found? I hope so for the family’s sake.”
The trailer park’s manager reported to police that Sekelsky stopped picking up his mail. His Ford pick-up truck was parked outside his trailer. Inside, everything was neat and tidy. His belongings were packed in boxes with notes addressed to those he intended to leave everything.
Police and firefighters combed the woods behind the trailer court without success. In an unexpected twist, police suspected by March 1999 that he had absconded to Hawaii.
A man named Ed Sekelsky with the same Social Security number as the missing man was the victim of an assault and robbery in Honolulu. His identity may have been stolen.
That mystery was never solved, Derenick said. No verification was ever made on who had used Sekelsky’s Social Security number.
Donald Ferry Shafer
Last seen: March 9, 1981, in Dickson City.
Age at disappearance: 15.
Description: White man, brown eyes, very dark brown hair, 6 feet tall, between 120 and 130 pounds. Had a small, tan Yellowstone Boys Ranch bag and wore sneakers, a dark sweatshirt and black jeans. Sometimes went as either Don Ferry, Donnie Frame or Donnie Thomas. He planned to get a homemade tattoo of a bomb with a D in the middle of it on his left arm or shoulder, though it’s not clear if he got it.
Circumstances: No information available about his disappearance.
Joanne Williams
Last seen: Dec. 7, 1978, in Scranton
Age at disappearance: 22.
Description: White woman, blue eyes, blonde hair, between 5 feet and 5 feet 4 inches and 95 to 105 pounds. Wore a beige tweed jacket, blue jeans and a leotard top.
Circumstances: Vanished after leaving her home to attend a weekly exercise class at a private home in the Abingtons. Before she left, she assured her parents she would be home in time for a 10 p.m. date.
Her red 1977 Datsun was later found near Cathedral Cemetery. Authorities excavated two graves there that were open the night she disappeared.
They used a radar machine to scan the floors of Frank Osellanie’s Walnut Street garage in 1990, during their search for Michelle Jolene Lakey. Williams lived a block away. Detectives even consulted a New Jersey psychic who told them Williams’ body was encased in ice, possibly at the bottom of a lake. Her body was never recovered.
Lackawanna County Court declared Williams dead in 1991. The case was transferred to state police.
— JOE KOHUT